The Mission building was completed in 1797, and is a National Historic Landmark. The Nation includes the famous Mission San Xavier del Bac, founded in 1700. The 2.85-million-acre Tohono O'odham Nation, west of Tucson, is near the Tucson Mountain District of the Park. Then, during the 15th century, the Hohokam culture simply vanished.Ĭontemporary native peoples that would constitute the ethnographic history of the Park include: By AD 700, they had a well-developed agricultural economy including extensive irrigation systems.Īrcheological finds in the Rincon Mountain District of Saguaro National Park show that Hohokam villages existed there for about 600 years - along Rincon Creek and its tributary washes. The first people were likely descended from those who migrated across a land bridge from Siberia to Alaska bands of hunters were roaming the desert grasslands of southern Arizona by about 10,000 BC.Īrcheologists have concluded that sites found in the Tucson Basin, along the Santa Cruz River, likely represent the oldest, continuously inhabited area in the United States.Ībout 2,300 years ago, a group we now call the Hohokam had settled in southern Arizona - including the Santa Cruz valley. There are trails for walking and biking, as well as three ramadas and barbeque for grilling. Human habitation in the Tucson Basin dates back approximately 12,500 years - to the Pleistocene Age. Hohokam Park Very large park which includes an enclosed dog park, playground equipment, tennis, volleyball and basketball courts. On May 25, two 7-year-old boys were riding bicycles ahead of their parents near Hohokam Park, close to the intersection of. "Signal Hill on Summer Solstice" by Ann Gonzalez.
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